j-z-'

Description

The Arabic root جزع (j-z-ʿ) carries the core meaning of impatience, anxiety, and inability to endure hardship with composure. In the Quran, this root describes the negative human tendency to become distressed and agitated when facing trials, losing patience in difficulty or showing intolerance and restlessness rather than maintaining steadfast trust in God. This concept is significant in the Quranic worldview as it contrasts with the praised virtue of sabr (patience), highlighting a spiritual weakness that believers are called to overcome through faith and reliance on divine wisdom.