Al-Anbya · Ayah 18

بَلْ نَقْذِفُ بِٱلْحَقِّ عَلَى ٱلْبَـٰطِلِ فَيَدْمَغُهُۥ فَإِذَا هُوَ زَاهِقٌ ۚ وَلَكُمُ ٱلْوَيْلُ مِمَّا تَصِفُونَ 18

Translations

Rather, We dash the truth upon falsehood, and it destroys it, and thereupon it departs. And for you is destruction from that which you describe.

Transliteration

Bal naqdhifu bil-haqqi 'alal-baatili fayad'maghuhu fa-idha huwa zahiqun wa-lakumul-wailу mimma tasifun

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah affirms that Allah drives truth against falsehood with force, causing falsehood to be shattered and vanish entirely. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari emphasize that this illustrates the inevitable triumph of divine truth over human lies and idolatry—whether through logical refutation, divine signs, or the establishment of Allah's religion. The final clause warns the disbelievers of destruction for their false descriptions and blasphemous claims about Allah.

Revelation Context

This ayah appears within Surah Al-Anbiya, which emphasizes the stories of prophets and the inevitability of Allah's judgment. The verse responds to the Meccan polytheists' false descriptions of Allah (particularly their ascription of partners to Him and denial of the Resurrection). It reassures the Prophet Muhammad that the truth he carries will ultimately prevail over the idolatry and falsehood of his opponents.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'The best of jihad is a word of justice before a tyrannical ruler' (Sunan Ibn Majah and others), reflecting the concept that truth conquers falsehood through divine means. Additionally, the Quranic principle that 'Falsehood by its nature must perish' resonates with the Prophet's assurance to believers that Allah's promise is always fulfilled.

Themes

triumph of truth over falsehooddivine justicerefutation of idolatryinevitability of divine judgmentwarning to disbelievers

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches believers that truth, backed by Allah's power, will ultimately prevail over falsehood regardless of how widespread or seemingly powerful falsehood may appear. For modern readers, it provides comfort that adhering to truth and justice, even when facing opposition, aligns with the divine order of the universe.

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