Al-A'raf · Ayah 120

وَأُلْقِىَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَـٰجِدِينَ 120

Translations

And the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allāh].

Transliteration

Wa-alqā as-saḥaratu sājidīn

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah describes the moment when the magicians of Pharaoh, after witnessing the miracle of Prophet Musa's staff transforming into a serpent, immediately prostrated in submission to Allah. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, their prostration was an act of sincere belief, as they recognized the divine sign and abandoned their disbelief instantly. Al-Qurtubi emphasizes that their immediate submission demonstrates the power of clear evidence to overcome even deeply held falsehood, and their prostration symbolized their complete surrender to the truth.

Revelation Context

This ayah occurs within the narrative of Musa's confrontation with Pharaoh and his magicians at the court of Egypt (7:103-126). The broader context describes how Pharaoh challenged Musa to a magical contest, expecting his magicians to overcome him. When they witnessed the miraculous transformation of Musa's staff into a living serpent that consumed their magical ropes and sticks, they recognized it as a divine sign rather than magic, leading to their immediate belief.

Related Hadiths

While no single hadith directly addresses this ayah, Surah Al-A'raf 7:121 continues the narrative: the magicians declared 'We have believed in the Lord of Musa and Harun.' This is referenced in Islamic scholarship alongside discussions of sincere repentance and immediate response to divine truth found in various hadith collections.

Themes

Divine miracles and their irrefutable natureSincere belief and immediate submission to truthThe powerlessness of falsehood against clear evidencePharaoh's sorcerers' recognition of monotheism

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches that when confronted with undeniable truth, sincere hearts respond immediately by submitting to Allah, regardless of previous attachments to falsehood. It reminds us that clear evidence and divine signs have the power to transform even those deeply entrenched in disbelief, inspiring hope for guidance and redemption.

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Related Ayahs

7:87Al-A'raf

وَإِن كَانَ طَآئِفَةٌ مِّنكُمْ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱلَّذِىٓ أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِۦ وَطَآئِفَةٌ لَّمْ يُؤْمِنُوا۟ فَٱصْبِرُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَحْكُمَ ٱللَّهُ بَيْنَنَا ۚ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ ٱلْحَـٰكِمِينَ

And if there should be a group among you who has believed in that with which I have been sent and a group that has not believed, then be patient until Allāh judges between us. And He is the best of judges."

7:71Al-A'raf

قَالَ قَدْ وَقَعَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ رِجْسٌ وَغَضَبٌ ۖ أَتُجَـٰدِلُونَنِى فِىٓ أَسْمَآءٍ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمْ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّا نَزَّلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَـٰنٍ ۚ فَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟ إِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُنتَظِرِينَ

[Hūd] said, "Already have defilement and anger fallen upon you from your Lord. Do you dispute with me concerning [mere] names you have named them, you and your fathers, for which Allāh has not sent down any authority? Then wait; indeed, I am with you among those who wait."

7:48Al-A'raf

وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْأَعْرَافِ رِجَالًا يَعْرِفُونَهُم بِسِيمَىٰهُمْ قَالُوا۟ مَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنكُمْ جَمْعُكُمْ وَمَا كُنتُمْ تَسْتَكْبِرُونَ

And the companions of the Elevations will call to men [within Hell] whom they recognize by their mark, saying, "Of no avail to you was your gathering and [the fact] that you were arrogant."

7:194Al-A'raf

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ عِبَادٌ أَمْثَالُكُمْ ۖ فَٱدْعُوهُمْ فَلْيَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ لَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

Indeed, those you [polytheists] call upon besides Allāh are servants [i.e., creations] like you. So call upon them and let them respond to you, if you should be truthful.