Al-A'raf · Ayah 120

وَأُلْقِىَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَـٰجِدِينَ 120

Translations

And the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allāh].

Transliteration

Wa-alqā as-saḥaratu sājidīn

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah describes the moment when the magicians of Pharaoh, after witnessing the miracle of Prophet Musa's staff transforming into a serpent, immediately prostrated in submission to Allah. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, their prostration was an act of sincere belief, as they recognized the divine sign and abandoned their disbelief instantly. Al-Qurtubi emphasizes that their immediate submission demonstrates the power of clear evidence to overcome even deeply held falsehood, and their prostration symbolized their complete surrender to the truth.

Revelation Context

This ayah occurs within the narrative of Musa's confrontation with Pharaoh and his magicians at the court of Egypt (7:103-126). The broader context describes how Pharaoh challenged Musa to a magical contest, expecting his magicians to overcome him. When they witnessed the miraculous transformation of Musa's staff into a living serpent that consumed their magical ropes and sticks, they recognized it as a divine sign rather than magic, leading to their immediate belief.

Related Hadiths

While no single hadith directly addresses this ayah, Surah Al-A'raf 7:121 continues the narrative: the magicians declared 'We have believed in the Lord of Musa and Harun.' This is referenced in Islamic scholarship alongside discussions of sincere repentance and immediate response to divine truth found in various hadith collections.

Themes

Divine miracles and their irrefutable natureSincere belief and immediate submission to truthThe powerlessness of falsehood against clear evidencePharaoh's sorcerers' recognition of monotheism

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches that when confronted with undeniable truth, sincere hearts respond immediately by submitting to Allah, regardless of previous attachments to falsehood. It reminds us that clear evidence and divine signs have the power to transform even those deeply entrenched in disbelief, inspiring hope for guidance and redemption.

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Related Ayahs

7:98Al-A'raf

أَوَأَمِنَ أَهْلُ ٱلْقُرَىٰٓ أَن يَأْتِيَهُم بَأْسُنَا ضُحًى وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ

Or did the people of the cities feel secure from Our punishment coming to them in the morning while they were at play?

7:42Al-A'raf

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَا نُكَلِّفُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَآ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

But those who believed and did righteous deeds - We charge no soul except [within] its capacity. Those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide therein eternally.

7:67Al-A'raf

قَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ لَيْسَ بِى سَفَاهَةٌ وَلَـٰكِنِّى رَسُولٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

[Hūd] said, "O my people, there is not foolishness in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds.

7:26Al-A'raf

يَـٰبَنِىٓ ءَادَمَ قَدْ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْكُمْ لِبَاسًا يُوَٰرِى سَوْءَٰتِكُمْ وَرِيشًا ۖ وَلِبَاسُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ ءَايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ

O children of Adam, We have bestowed upon you clothing to conceal your private parts and as adornment. But the clothing of righteousness - that is best. That is from the signs of Allāh that perhaps they will remember.