j-th-m

Description

The Arabic root جثم (j-th-m) carries the core meaning of crouching, squatting low to the ground, or remaining motionless in a prostrate position, often conveying a sense of lifelessness or complete stillness. In the Quranic context, this root appears primarily to describe the state of destroyed communities or enemies who have been struck down and lie motionless in their dwellings, emphasizing the finality of divine punishment and the humiliation of those who rejected God's message. The imagery evokes both physical prostration and the permanence of death, serving as a powerful warning about the consequences of disbelief and transgression.