وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ 7
Translations
By the heaven containing pathways,
Transliteration
Wa-assama-i dhati al-hubuk
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah swears by the sky possessing intricate patterns or weaving (hubuk), referring to the beautifully ordered celestial structures—stars, planets, and cosmic arrangements. Classical scholars like Al-Tabari and Ibn Kathir interpret al-hubuk as the ornamental patterns woven throughout the heavens, symbolizing divine craftsmanship and the perfect design of creation. The oath emphasizes the majesty of Allah's creation as evidence of His power and wisdom.
Revelation Context
Surah Ad-Dhariyat is a Meccan chapter that opens with a series of cosmic oaths (51:1-6), with this ayah being part of that introduction. The surah uses these grand oaths to establish the certainty of resurrection and the truthfulness of the Quran, serving as powerful rhetorical devices to convince the Meccan disbelievers of divine truth.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'The best remembrance is to declare the oneness of Allah, and the best supplication is to ask for forgiveness.' [Tirmidhi] - While not directly addressing this ayah, it relates to the theme of recognizing Allah's majesty through His creation. Additionally, numerous hadiths encourage contemplation of the heavens as a means of recognizing Allah's greatness.
Themes
Key Lesson
Reflecting upon the intricate design and beauty of the heavens strengthens our faith in Allah's omnipotence and perfect wisdom. This ayah invites us to observe the natural world as a mirror of divine creation, fostering spiritual awareness and deepening our connection to the Creator through contemplation of His masterpiece.