وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَنُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْ وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَحْسَنَ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ 7
Translations
And those who believe and do righteous deeds - We will surely remove from them their misdeeds and will surely reward them according to the best of what they used to do.
Transliteration
Wa-alladhina amanu wa 'amilu al-salihati lanukafffiranna 'anhum sayyiatihim wa-lanajziyannhum ahsana allathi kanu ya'malun
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah promises that those who believe and perform righteous deeds will have their sins expiated and will receive the best reward for their good actions. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, the ayah emphasizes that sincere faith combined with good works results in divine forgiveness and the most excellent recompense, reflecting the Quranic principle that deeds are judged by their quality and sincerity rather than mere quantity.
Revelation Context
This ayah appears in Surah Al-'Ankabut, a Meccan surah revealed during the early Islamic period when believers faced persecution. The surah's broader context addresses trials and tests of faith, and this particular ayah reassures believers that their patience and righteous actions despite hardship will not go unrewarded, serving as consolation to the oppressed Muslim community of Mecca.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: 'The best of deeds is that which is done with the most sincerity and the most righteousness' (a principle reflected in various hadith collections including Sunan An-Nasa'i). Additionally, 'Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should speak good or remain silent' (Sahih Bukhari) aligns with the emphasis on righteous works accompanying faith.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches believers that true faith must be accompanied by righteous actions, and that sincere believers should never despair of Allah's mercy—both their shortcomings will be forgiven and their good deeds will be abundantly rewarded. For modern readers, it emphasizes that spiritual growth requires both internal conviction and external moral conduct, providing hope that effort in good works is never wasted.
Related Ayahs
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنْهُمْ أَحْسَنَ مَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَن سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْ فِىٓ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ وَعْدَ ٱلصِّدْقِ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ
Those are the ones from whom We will accept the best of what they did and overlook their misdeeds, [their being] among the companions of Paradise. [That is] the promise of truth which they had been promised.
وَقِهِمُ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ ۚ وَمَن تَقِ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَقَدْ رَحِمْتَهُۥ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
And protect them from the evil consequences [of their deeds]. And he whom You protect from evil consequences that Day - You will have given him mercy. And that is the great attainment."
وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ صَبَرُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ تَخْرُجَ إِلَيْهِمْ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ
And if they had been patient until you [could] come out to them, it would have been better for them. But Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَن يُشْرَكَ بِهِۦ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَن يُشْرِكْ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ ضَلَـٰلًۢا بَعِيدًا
Indeed, Allāh does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allāh has certainly gone far astray.