Word by Word Analysis

Al-A'raf (The Heights) · Ayah 100

أَوَلَمْ يَهْدِ لِلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلْأَرْضَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَهْلِهَآ أَن لَّوْ نَشَآءُ أَصَبْنَـٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۚ وَنَطْبَعُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ 100

Has it not become clear to those who inherited the earth after its [previous] people that if We willed, We could afflict them for their sins? But We seal over their hearts so they do not hear.

أَوَلَمْawalamWould it not
noun
يَهْدِyahdiguide
لِلَّذِينَlilladhīna[for] those who
noun
يَرِثُونَyarithūnainherit
ٱلْأَرْضَl-arḍathe land
مِنۢminfrom
بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
أَهْلِهَآahlihāits people
أَنanthat
لَّوْlawif
نَشَآءُnashāuWe willed
أَصَبْنَـٰهُمaṣabnāhumWe (could) afflict them
بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۚbidhunūbihimfor their sins
وَنَطْبَعُwanaṭbaʿuand We put a seal
عَلَىٰʿalāover
قُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimtheir hearts
فَهُمْfahumso they
noun
لَا(do) not
يَسْمَعُونَyasmaʿūnahear
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