لَّيْسَ لَهُمْ طَعَامٌ إِلَّا مِن ضَرِيعٍ 6
Translations
For them there will be no food except from a poisonous, thorny plant
Transliteration
Laysa lahum ta'amun illa min daree'
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah describes the punishment of the deniers on the Day of Judgment, stating that their only food will be from the daree' (a thorny plant that is bitter, foul-smelling, and provides no nourishment). Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari interpret this literally as an actual punishment, while some understand it metaphorically as depicting the extreme wretchedness and deprivation of the inhabitants of Hell. The daree' symbolizes a completely unsatisfactory and painful sustenance that brings neither satisfaction nor benefit.
Revelation Context
Surah Al-Ghashiyah is a Meccan surah that vividly describes the scenes of the Day of Judgment, contrasting the fates of the righteous and the wicked. This ayah appears in the description of Hell's punishment, emphasizing the complete reversal of worldly comfort for those who rejected faith.
Related Hadiths
While no hadith directly quotes this verse, Sahih Muslim contains hadiths describing the food of Hell's inhabitants as bitter and foul. The Prophet (peace be upon him) described hellfire's punishments in vivid terms to emphasize the consequences of disbelief and disobedience.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah serves as a powerful reminder of the gravity of rejecting divine guidance and the eternal consequences that await those who turn away from faith. It encourages believers to reflect on their spiritual state and reinforce their commitment to Allah's path, knowing that temporary worldly pleasures cannot compare to either the eternal bliss of Paradise or the torment of Hell.
Related Ayahs
هُنَالِكَ تَبْلُوا۟ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّآ أَسْلَفَتْ ۚ وَرُدُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَوْلَىٰهُمُ ٱلْحَقِّ ۖ وَضَلَّ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَفْتَرُونَ
There, [on that Day], every soul will be put to trial for what it did previously, and they will be returned to Allāh, their master, the Truth, and lost from them is whatever they used to invent.
يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا
The Day they are thrust toward the fire of Hell with a [violent] thrust, [its angels will say],
وَأَنذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْـَٔازِفَةِ إِذِ ٱلْقُلُوبُ لَدَى ٱلْحَنَاجِرِ كَـٰظِمِينَ ۚ مَا لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ مِنْ حَمِيمٍ وَلَا شَفِيعٍ يُطَاعُ
And warn them, [O Muḥammad], of the Approaching Day, when hearts are at the throats, filled [with distress]. For the wrongdoers there will be no devoted friend and no intercessor [who is] obeyed.
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ
Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, the former and later peoples