Al-Hijr · Ayah 41

قَالَ هَـٰذَا صِرَٰطٌ عَلَىَّ مُسْتَقِيمٌ 41

Translations

[Allāh] said, "This is a path [of return] to Me [that is] straight.

Transliteration

Qala hatha siratin alayya mustaqeem

Tafsir (Explanation)

Allah responds to Iblis's request for respite by affirming that the path of monotheism and obedience to Him is straight and clear. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir emphasize that this ayah demonstrates Allah's sovereignty in granting Iblis's reprieve while simultaneously establishing that the path to guidance remains accessible and evident to all who seek it, despite Satan's deception.

Revelation Context

This ayah is part of the dialogue between Allah and Iblis (Satan) in Surah Al-Hijr, where Iblis requests a delay in his punishment until the Day of Judgment (15:36-44). The broader context addresses the reality of Satan's existence and his role as a tempter, while emphasizing that Allah's guidance is always available to those who choose it sincerely.

Related Hadiths

The hadith in Sahih Muslim where the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'The Straight Path is Islam' (As-Sirat al-Mustaqim huwa al-Islam), directly relating to this ayah's reference to the straight path. Additionally, Hadith Qudsi in Sunan At-Tirmidhi: 'My Mercy encompasses all things' reflects Allah's wisdom in managing the test of Iblis.

Themes

Divine SovereigntyThe Straight Path (As-Sirat al-Mustaqim)Satan's DeceptionGuidance vs. MisguidanceHuman Free Will

Key Lesson

Despite the existence of temptation and evil in the world, Allah has made the path to righteousness clear and accessible to all; our responsibility is to consciously choose guidance and resist the whispers of Satan through steadfast adherence to Islamic principles.

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