Al-Mu'minun · Ayah 89

سَيَقُولُونَ لِلَّهِ ۚ قُلْ فَأَنَّىٰ تُسْحَرُونَ 89

Translations

They will say, "[All belongs] to Allāh." Say, "Then how are you deluded?"

Transliteration

Sayaqooloon lillaah. Qul fa-anna tusharoon.

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah presents the response to the previous question about who created the heavens and earth—the disbelievers will inevitably admit that Allah alone is the Creator. The Prophet (peace be upon him) is then commanded to challenge them with a striking rhetorical question: 'Then how are you being bewitched (or deceived)?' meaning how can they acknowledge Allah's dominion over creation yet turn away from worshipping Him alone? Ibn Kathir notes this demonstrates the internal contradiction in the disbelievers' logic—they recognize divine truth but persist in polytheism and rebellion through satanic deception.

Revelation Context

This ayah appears within the context of Surah Al-Mu'minun's opening discussion of the characteristics of true believers and the refutation of polytheism. The broader passage (23:84-89) uses a series of rhetorical questions to expose the logical inconsistency of those who acknowledge Allah as the sole Creator while simultaneously associating partners with Him in worship. This reflects the Meccan period's focus on establishing Tawhid (monotheism).

Related Hadiths

While no hadith directly quotes this ayah, the theme relates to Sahih Muslim's hadith where the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'Every child is born upon the natural disposition (fitrah), but his parents make him Jewish, Christian, or Zoroastrian'—illustrating how people are led astray from natural recognition of Allah's oneness.

Themes

Tawhid (monotheism)Logical inconsistency of polytheismSatanic deceptionRhetorical challenge to disbelieversDivine wisdom and justice

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches us to recognize the contradiction between acknowledging truth intellectually while rejecting it practically—a spiritual lesson that encourages sincere introspection about whether our beliefs align with our actions, and how societal pressures and desires can blind us to clear truth.

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