يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَنَا ٱللَّهُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ 9
Translations
O Moses, indeed it is I - Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise."
Transliteration
Ya Moosa innahu ana Allah al-Azeez al-Hakeem
Tafsir (Explanation)
Allah addresses Prophet Musa directly from the burning bush, identifying Himself with two supreme attributes: Al-Azeez (The Mighty/Irresistible) and Al-Hakeem (The All-Wise). Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari note that Allah's introduction of these specific attributes at this pivotal moment reassures Musa of His complete power and wisdom, preparing him for the monumental task of confronting Pharaoh and delivering the message of monotheism. This declaration establishes the foundation for Musa's mission—that success depends not on worldly might but on divine power and perfect wisdom.
Revelation Context
This ayah occurs in the narrative of Musa's calling near Mount Sinai, when he encountered the burning bush (Al-Adh-Dhad al-Muhriqa). The context is Musa's initial commission as a messenger, and Allah's self-identification with these attributes directly addresses the fear and hesitation Musa would naturally feel about confronting the tyrannical Pharaoh.
Related Hadiths
The hadith in Sahih Bukhari (3371) records that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) mentioned Allah's attributes, emphasizing that understanding Allah's names and attributes strengthens faith and reliance upon Him. Additionally, the Quranic theme is reinforced by Hadith Qudsi in Jami' at-Tirmidhi where Allah describes Himself as the All-Mighty and All-Wise in matters of guidance.
Themes
Key Lesson
When facing seemingly impossible challenges or moments of doubt, we should remember that success comes through Allah's irresistible might and perfect wisdom, not through our own strength or cleverness. This ayah teaches believers to trust in Allah's comprehensive power and knowledge rather than relying on worldly circumstances or resources.