Word by Word Analysis

An-Nisa (The Women) · Ayah 84

فَقَـٰتِلْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ ۚ وَحَرِّضِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۖ عَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَكُفَّ بَأْسَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ أَشَدُّ بَأْسًا وَأَشَدُّ تَنكِيلًا 84

So fight, [O Muḥammad], in the cause of Allāh; you are not held responsible except for yourself. And encourage the believers [to join you] that perhaps Allāh will restrain the [military] might of those who disbelieve. And Allāh is greater in might and stronger in [exemplary] punishment.

فَقَـٰتِلْfaqātilSo fight
فِىin
سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
لَاnot
تُكَلَّفُtukallafuare you responsible
إِلَّاillāexcept
نَفْسَكَ ۚnafsaka(for) yourself
وَحَرِّضِwaḥarriḍiAnd encourage
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ۖl-mu'minīnathe believers
عَسَىʿasāperhaps
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
أَنanwill
يَكُفَّyakuffarestrain
بَأْسَbasa(the) might
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
noun
كَفَرُوا۟ ۚkafarūdisbelieved
وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
أَشَدُّashaddu(is) Stronger
بَأْسًۭاbasan(in) Might
وَأَشَدُّwa-ashadduand Stronger
تَنكِيلًۭاtankīlan(in) punishment
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