ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَطْمَئِنُّ قُلُوبُهُم بِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ أَلَا بِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ تَطْمَئِنُّ ٱلْقُلُوبُ 28
Translations
Those who have believed and whose hearts are assured by the remembrance of Allāh. Unquestionably, by the remembrance of Allāh hearts are assured."
Transliteration
Alladhīna āmanū wa-tattma'innu qulūbuhum bi-dhikri Allāh. Alā bi-dhikri Allāh tattma'innu al-qulūb.
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah describes the believers whose hearts find tranquility and peace through the remembrance of Allah (dhikr). Classical scholars like Al-Qurtubi and Ibn Kathir emphasize that dhikr—whether through Quranic recitation, prayer, or contemplation of Allah's greatness—is the cure for spiritual unease and a means of achieving psychological and spiritual contentment. The repetition of 'dhikr' and 'tumma'inna' (tranquility) in the verse reinforces the intimate connection between remembering Allah and attaining inner peace.
Revelation Context
Surah Ar-Ra'd is a Medinan chapter that addresses believers facing trials and challenges in their faith. This particular ayah fits within the broader context of the surah's emphasis on the signs of Allah's power and the rewards of those who maintain their faith and obedience, offering spiritual solace to the Muslim community.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'The example of the one who remembers Allah and the one who does not remember Him is like the living and the dead' (Sahih Bukhari). Also relevant: 'Whoever remembers Allah much will find that Allah removes his worries and difficulties from his heart' (Sunan Ibn Majah).
Themes
Key Lesson
In our modern world of constant stress and distraction, this ayah reminds us that true peace is not found in material pursuits but in continuous connection with Allah through remembrance, prayer, and Quranic reflection. The regular practice of dhikr becomes a spiritual remedy that transforms the believer's heart and provides lasting contentment.
Related Ayahs
۞ مَّثَلُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى وُعِدَ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ ۖ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ أُكُلُهَا دَآئِمٌ وَظِلُّهَا ۚ تِلْكَ عُقْبَى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوا۟ ۖ وَّعُقْبَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ٱلنَّارُ
The example [i.e., description] of Paradise, which the righteous have been promised, is [that] beneath it rivers flow. Its fruit is lasting, and its shade. That is the consequence for the righteous, and the consequence for the disbelievers is the Fire.
وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ قِطَعٌ مُّتَجَـٰوِرَٰتٌ وَجَنَّـٰتٌ مِّنْ أَعْنَـٰبٍ وَزَرْعٌ وَنَخِيلٌ صِنْوَانٌ وَغَيْرُ صِنْوَانٍ يُسْقَىٰ بِمَآءٍ وَٰحِدٍ وَنُفَضِّلُ بَعْضَهَا عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ فِى ٱلْأُكُلِ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ
And within the land are neighboring plots and gardens of grapevines and crops and palm trees, [growing] several from a root or otherwise, watered with one water; but We make some of them exceed others in [quality of] fruit. Indeed in that are signs for a people who reason.
ٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَحْمِلُ كُلُّ أُنثَىٰ وَمَا تَغِيضُ ٱلْأَرْحَامُ وَمَا تَزْدَادُ ۖ وَكُلُّ شَىْءٍ عِندَهُۥ بِمِقْدَارٍ
Allāh knows what every female carries and what the wombs lose [prematurely] or exceed. And everything with Him is by due measure.
وَقَدْ مَكَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَلِلَّهِ ٱلْمَكْرُ جَمِيعًا ۖ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَكْسِبُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ۗ وَسَيَعْلَمُ ٱلْكُفَّـٰرُ لِمَنْ عُقْبَى ٱلدَّارِ
And those before them had plotted, but to Allāh belongs the plan entirely. He knows what every soul earns, and the disbelievers will know for whom is the final home.