Qaf · Ayah 20

وَنُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ يَوْمُ ٱلْوَعِيدِ 20

Translations

And the Horn will be blown. That is the Day of [carrying out] the threat.

Transliteration

Wa nufikha fi as-sūri, dhālika yawmu al-wa'īd

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah describes the blowing of the trumpet (Sūr), which is the signal for the Day of Judgment to commence. According to classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi, this refers to Israfīl blowing into the trumpet, an event that will shake the heavens and earth and resurrect all souls. The phrase 'that is the Day of the Promise' (yawmu al-wa'īd) refers to the Day of Judgment—the promised day of reckoning that Allah has warned humanity about throughout the ages.

Revelation Context

Surah Qaf is a Meccan surah that focuses heavily on themes of resurrection, the afterlife, and divine accountability. This particular ayah appears within the surah's description of the Day of Judgment and serves to emphasize the certainty and inevitability of the promised Day, reassuring believers and warning disbelievers of what awaits them.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: 'Israfīl will blow the trumpet twice: the first blast will cause everyone to die, and the second will resurrect them.' (Jami' at-Tirmidhi). Additionally, Surah Az-Zumar 39:68 provides complementary detail about the two blasts of the trumpet in Quranic context.

Themes

Day of JudgmentResurrectionDivine WarningThe Trumpet (Sūr)Certainty of the Afterlife

Key Lesson

This ayah reminds believers of the absolute certainty of the Day of Judgment and should inspire mindfulness of our deeds and accountability before Allah. It serves as a powerful call to spiritual readiness and moral responsibility, encouraging reflection on how we prepare for the inevitable meeting with our Creator.

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