فَتَوَلَّىٰ فِرْعَوْنُ فَجَمَعَ كَيْدَهُۥ ثُمَّ أَتَىٰ 60
Translations
So Pharaoh went away, put together his plan, and then came [to Moses].
Transliteration
Fatawalla firaawnu fajamaa kaidahu thumma ataa
Tafsir (Explanation)
Pharaoh turned away from Moses's message and gathered his schemes and plans to confront Moses and the believers. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this describes Pharaoh's deliberate rejection of the truth and his preparation of military and magical forces to combat Moses. The verse illustrates the arrogance of those who refuse divine guidance and resort to cunning and force instead.
Revelation Context
This ayah is part of the narrative of Moses (Musa) and Pharaoh in Surah Ta-Ha, which recounts the conflict between the prophetic message and worldly tyranny. The context follows Pharaoh's initial rejection of Moses's call to worship Allah alone, demonstrating the typical response of oppressive rulers when confronted with divine truth.
Related Hadiths
While no specific hadith directly quotes this ayah, the theme relates to Sahih Muslim's narrations about the struggle between truth and falsehood, and Surah Ta-Ha's narrative parallels the hadith accounts of Moses's mission in various collections including Sahih Bukhari.
Themes
Key Lesson
When confronted with truth, the arrogant often resort to schemes and force rather than sincere reflection—a reminder that rejecting divine guidance leads only to futile plotting against the inevitable will of Allah. Modern believers should recognize that truth prevails regardless of the worldly power or tactics deployed against it.
Related Ayahs
قَالَ يَـٰقَوْمِ أَرَهْطِىٓ أَعَزُّ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَٱتَّخَذْتُمُوهُ وَرَآءَكُمْ ظِهْرِيًّا ۖ إِنَّ رَبِّى بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ
He said, "O my people, is my family more respected for power by you than Allāh? But you put Him behind your backs [in neglect]. Indeed, my Lord is encompassing of what you do.
أَنتُمْ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضُونَ
From which you turn away.
فَأَعْرِضْ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكْرِنَا وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلَّا ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا
So turn away from whoever turns his back on Our message and desires not except the worldly life.
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;