فَلَمَّا جَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰٓ أَلْقُوا۟ مَآ أَنتُم مُّلْقُونَ 80
Translations
So when the magicians came, Moses said to them, "Throw down whatever you will throw."
Transliteration
Falammā jāa assāḥaratu qāla lahum Mūsā alqū mā antum mulqūn
Tafsir (Explanation)
When the sorcerers arrived, Musa (Moses) commanded them to cast forth their magical ropes and staffs first, demonstrating confidence in the truth and superiority of the divine miracle. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this was a strategic move by Musa to expose the falsehood of their magic through direct comparison with the miraculous transformation of his staff into a serpent. The ayah illustrates Musa's unwavering trust in Allah's power and his wisdom in presenting the truth in a manner that would convince even the most learned practitioners of that era.
Revelation Context
This ayah occurs within the narrative of Musa's confrontation with Pharaoh in Surah Yunus, which is a Meccan surah. The context describes the pivotal moment when Pharaoh gathered the greatest sorcerers to counter Musa's signs, setting the stage for the miraculous demonstration of Allah's supremacy over human deception and tricks.
Related Hadiths
While no specific hadith directly quotes this ayah, Surah Taha 65-70 provides the Quranic parallel account of this event with additional details. Hadiths on the virtue of reliance upon Allah (tawakkul) such as those in Jami' at-Tirmidhi are thematically related to Musa's confidence in Allah's support.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches believers to approach truth with absolute confidence and to present evidence wisely, knowing that Allah's signs will ultimately triumph over falsehood. It reminds us that trust in Allah's plan enables us to face opposition calmly and strategically rather than with fear or aggression.
Related Ayahs
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مَأْوَىٰهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ
For those their refuge will be the Fire because of what they used to earn.
وَيَقُولُونَ لَوْلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ ۖ فَقُلْ إِنَّمَا ٱلْغَيْبُ لِلَّهِ فَٱنتَظِرُوٓا۟ إِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُنتَظِرِينَ
And they say, "Why is a sign not sent down to him from his Lord?" So say, "The unseen is only for Allāh [to administer], so wait; indeed, I am with you among those who wait."
وَٱتَّبِعْ مَا يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَيْكَ وَٱصْبِرْ حَتَّىٰ يَحْكُمَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ ٱلْحَـٰكِمِينَ
And follow what is revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], and be patient until Allāh will judge. And He is the best of judges.
وَلَا تَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ
And never be of those who deny the signs of Allāh and [thus] be among the losers.