Al-An'am · Ayah 46

قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَخَذَ ٱللَّهُ سَمْعَكُمْ وَأَبْصَـٰرَكُمْ وَخَتَمَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِكُم مَّنْ إِلَـٰهٌ غَيْرُ ٱللَّهِ يَأْتِيكُم بِهِ ۗ ٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ نُصَرِّفُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ ثُمَّ هُمْ يَصْدِفُونَ 46

Translations

Say, "Have you considered: if Allāh should take away your hearing and your sight and set a seal upon your hearts, which deity other than Allāh could bring them [back] to you?" Look how We diversify the verses; then they [still] turn away.

Transliteration

Qul ara'aytum in akhadha Allahu samʿakum wa absarakum wa khatama ʿala qulubikum man ilahun ghayru Allahi ya'tikum bihi. Undhur kayfa nuṣarrifu al-ayati thumma hum yaṣdifun.

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah presents a rhetorical question challenging the polytheists: if Allah were to take away their hearing, sight, and seal their hearts, who besides Allah could restore these blessings? According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this verse emphasizes Allah's absolute control over all faculties of perception and the impossibility of any deity other than Allah possessing such power. The ayah concludes by noting how Allah clearly expounds His signs, yet people turn away—a recurring theme in Surah Al-An'am demonstrating humanity's stubborn rejection despite clear evidence.

Revelation Context

This ayah is part of the Meccan period discourse addressing idolaters who attributed powers to their false gods while denying Allah's ultimate sovereignty. It falls within a section of Surah Al-An'am that refutes polytheism through logical argumentation about Allah's exclusive divine attributes and control over creation.

Related Hadiths

Sahih Bukhari (2857): The Prophet ﷺ said, 'The hearts of all the sons of Adam are between the two fingers of the Merciful as one heart. He turns them wherever He wishes.' This hadith relates to the concept of Allah's control over hearts mentioned in the ayah.

Themes

Divine Omnipotence and Exclusive AuthorityHuman Dependence on Allah's BlessingsRefutation of PolytheismWillful Blindness and Turning Away from TruthThe Clarity of Divine Signs

Key Lesson

This ayah teaches us to recognize our complete dependence on Allah for all our faculties and blessings, and to never associate partners with Him or attribute divine powers to anyone or anything other than the One God. It also serves as a warning against intellectual arrogance and willful rejection of clear truth, encouraging believers to maintain open hearts and minds to Allah's guidance.

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Related Ayahs

6:23Al-An'am

ثُمَّ لَمْ تَكُن فِتْنَتُهُمْ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوا۟ وَٱللَّهِ رَبِّنَا مَا كُنَّا مُشْرِكِينَ

Then there will be no [excuse upon] examination except they will say, "By Allāh, our Lord, we were not those who associated."

6:112Al-An'am

وَكَذَٰلِكَ جَعَلْنَا لِكُلِّ نَبِىٍّ عَدُوًّا شَيَـٰطِينَ ٱلْإِنسِ وَٱلْجِنِّ يُوحِى بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ زُخْرُفَ ٱلْقَوْلِ غُرُورًا ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ رَبُّكَ مَا فَعَلُوهُ ۖ فَذَرْهُمْ وَمَا يَفْتَرُونَ

And thus We have made for every prophet an enemy - devils from mankind and jinn, inspiring to one another decorative speech in delusion. But if your Lord had willed, they would not have done it, so leave them and that which they invent.

6:109Al-An'am

وَأَقْسَمُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَـٰنِهِمْ لَئِن جَآءَتْهُمْ ءَايَةٌ لَّيُؤْمِنُنَّ بِهَا ۚ قُلْ إِنَّمَا ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَمَا يُشْعِرُكُمْ أَنَّهَآ إِذَا جَآءَتْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

And they swear by Allāh their strongest oaths that if a sign came to them, they would surely believe in it. Say, "The signs are only with [i.e., from] Allāh." And what will make you perceive that even if it [i.e., a sign] came, they would not believe.

6:92Al-An'am

وَهَـٰذَا كِتَـٰبٌ أَنزَلْنَـٰهُ مُبَارَكٌ مُّصَدِّقُ ٱلَّذِى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَلِتُنذِرَ أُمَّ ٱلْقُرَىٰ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهَا ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ ۖ وَهُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ

And this is a Book which We have sent down, blessed and confirming what was before it, that you may warn the Mother of Cities [i.e., Makkah] and those around it. Those who believe in the Hereafter believe in it, and they are maintaining their prayers.