ثُمَّ نُكِسُوا۟ عَلَىٰ رُءُوسِهِمْ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ مَا هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ يَنطِقُونَ 65
Translations
Then they reversed themselves, [saying], "You have already known that these do not speak!"
Transliteration
Thumma nukisoo alaa roo-ushihim laqad alimta maa haula-i yantiqqoon
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah describes how the idolaters were confounded and turned back upon their heads in defeat and shame when confronted with the logical proof of Prophet Ibrahim's (peace be upon him) argument against idol worship. The phrase 'turned back upon their heads' signifies their complete inability to respond rationally, as they were left without argument or excuse. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir explain this as depicting their humiliation and the triumph of truth over falsehood, with the final statement emphasizing that the idols cannot speak or defend themselves—a tacit acknowledgment that these objects are lifeless and incapable of divinity.
Revelation Context
This ayah occurs within the narrative of Prophet Ibrahim's destruction of idols and his subsequent debate with his people (ayat 51-70 of Surah Al-Anbiya). The context addresses the Meccan polytheists' persistent denial of monotheism and their attachment to idolatry, serving as a powerful reminder that rational discourse and clear signs ultimately expose the falsehood of shirk (associating partners with Allah).
Related Hadiths
While no hadith directly quotes this ayah, the hadith in Sahih Bukhari (3875) regarding Prophet Ibrahim breaking the idols reflects the same theme of refuting idol worship through rational argument and action. Additionally, hadiths about the finality of prophethood echo the broader theme of submission to Allah's clear signs.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches us that truth ultimately prevails over falsehood, and that rational people, when confronted with clear evidence, cannot maintain their falsehood without losing dignity and credibility; for believers today, it reminds us that steadfastness in monotheism and reliance on clear proofs fortifies the heart against doubt and deviation.