ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ دِينَهُمْ لَهْوًا وَلَعِبًا وَغَرَّتْهُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ فَٱلْيَوْمَ نَنسَىٰهُمْ كَمَا نَسُوا۟ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِهِمْ هَـٰذَا وَمَا كَانُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ 51
Translations
Who took their religion as distraction and amusement and whom the worldly life deluded." So today We will forget them just as they forgot the meeting of this Day of theirs and for having rejected Our verses.
Transliteration
Alladhina ittakhazu deenahum lahwan wa la'iban wa gharrathum al-hayatu ad-dunya; fa-al-yawma nansahum kama nasū liqā'a yawmihim hādhā wa mā kānū bi-āyātinā yajḥadūn
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah describes those who treated their religion as mere play and amusement, being deceived by worldly life. As a consequence, Allah will forget them on the Day of Judgment—just as they forgot to prepare for it and denied His signs. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir explain that 'forgetting' here means depriving them of Allah's mercy and allowing them to face punishment without intercession, a reciprocal punishment for their negligence in this life.
Revelation Context
This ayah is part of Surah Al-A'raf's Meccan section addressing the disbelievers of Mecca who prioritized worldly pleasures over religious commitment. The broader context of this surah contrasts believers and disbelievers, with this particular ayah condemning those who reduced faith to superficial entertainment rather than sincere devotion.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'The best among you are those who learn the Qur'an and teach it' (Sahih Bukhari 5027), contrasting with the attitude condemned here of treating religion casually. Additionally, the hadith 'Whoever makes the worldly life his goal, Allah scatters his affairs' (Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2465) reflects the consequence of the deception mentioned in this ayah.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah warns believers against treating faith as casual entertainment or subordinating religious obligations to worldly pursuits; authentic spirituality demands sincere commitment. It serves as a reminder that negligence toward Allah's guidance in this life has profound consequences, encouraging us to prioritize our relationship with Allah over temporary pleasures.
Related Ayahs
فَٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ فَأَغْرَقْنَـٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا وَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا غَـٰفِلِينَ
So We took retribution from them, and We drowned them in the sea because they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.
قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِ ٱسْتَعِينُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ ۖ إِنَّ ٱلْأَرْضَ لِلَّهِ يُورِثُهَا مَن يَشَآءُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِۦ ۖ وَٱلْعَـٰقِبَةُ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ
Said Moses to his people, "Seek help through Allāh and be patient. Indeed, the earth belongs to Allāh. He causes to inherit it whom He wills of His servants. And the [best] outcome is for the righteous."
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا وَلِقَآءِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْ ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
Those who denied Our signs and the meeting of the Hereafter - their deeds have become worthless. Are they recompensed except for what they used to do?
وَإِذَا فَعَلُوا۟ فَـٰحِشَةً قَالُوا۟ وَجَدْنَا عَلَيْهَآ ءَابَآءَنَا وَٱللَّهُ أَمَرَنَا بِهَا ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَأْمُرُ بِٱلْفَحْشَآءِ ۖ أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
And when they commit an immorality, they say, "We found our fathers doing it, and Allāh has ordered us to do it." Say, "Indeed, Allāh does not order immorality. Do you say about Allāh that which you do not know?"