وَمَن يُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلرَّسُولَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنْعَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَ وَٱلصِّدِّيقِينَ وَٱلشُّهَدَآءِ وَٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ ۚ وَحَسُنَ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ رَفِيقًا 69
Translations
And whoever obeys Allāh and the Messenger - those will be with the ones upon whom Allāh has bestowed favor of the prophets, the steadfast affirmers of truth, the martyrs and the righteous. And excellent are those as companions.
Transliteration
Wa man yuti'i Allaha wa ar-rasula fa-ula'ika ma'a alladhina an'ama Allahu 'alayhim mina an-nabiyyina wa as-siddiqina wa ash-shuhada'i wa as-salihina wa hasuna ula'ika rafiqan
Tafsir (Explanation)
This ayah promises that whoever obeys Allah and His Messenger will be granted companionship with the righteous servants of Allah in the afterlife—specifically the Prophets, the Truthful Ones (as-Siddiqun), the Martyrs (ash-Shuhada), and the Righteous (as-Salihun). Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir emphasize that this is an extraordinary honor, as these four categories represent the highest ranks of the righteous, and obedience to Allah and His Messenger in this life is the means to join them in the hereafter. Al-Qurtubi notes that 'companionship' (rifq) here signifies not merely proximity but genuine fellowship in the gardens of Paradise.
Revelation Context
This ayah appears in the Medinan Surah An-Nisa and follows the discussion of obedience to Allah and the Messenger. The broader context of the surah addresses social order and religious conduct in the Muslim community. This particular verse serves as a motivational statement to believers, assuring them that adherence to divine guidance yields the greatest reward.
Related Hadiths
The hadith in Sahih Bukhari (3688) reports that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'A person will be with those whom they love,' emphasizing the principle that believers will be resurrected with those they emulated in faith. Additionally, Muslim (2641) records that the Messenger encouraged following the Sunnah, assuring believers of reward and good company in the hereafter.
Themes
Key Lesson
This ayah teaches that obedience to Allah and His Messenger in this world is not merely a duty but an investment in eternal companionship with the most righteous souls. It encourages believers to align their actions with Islamic teachings, knowing that sincere devotion elevates one's station and spiritual company in the life to come.