Word by Word Analysis

Az-Zumar (The Troops) · Ayah 45

وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ ٱشْمَأَزَّتْ قُلُوبُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ وَإِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ 45

And when Allāh is mentioned alone, the hearts of those who do not believe in the Hereafter shrink with aversion, but when those [worshipped] other than Him are mentioned, immediately they rejoice.

وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when

noun

ذُكِرَdhukiraAllah is mentioned

ذكرdh-k-rverb

ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah is mentioned

ألهa-l-hnoun

وَحْدَهُwaḥdahuAlone

وحدw-h-dnoun

ٱشْمَأَزَّتْish'ma-azzatshrink with aversion

شمزsh-m-zverb

قُلُوبُqulūbu(the) hearts

قلبq-l-bnoun