Az-Zumar · Ayah 70

وَوُفِّيَتْ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا عَمِلَتْ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَفْعَلُونَ 70

Translations

And every soul will be fully compensated [for] what it did; and He is most knowing of what they do.

Transliteration

Wa wuffiyat kullu nafsin ma amilat wa huwa a'lamu bima yaf'alun

Tafsir (Explanation)

Every soul will be fully recompensed for what it has done, whether good or evil, and Allah is the Most Knowing of all their deeds. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi emphasize that this ayah affirms Allah's perfect justice on the Day of Judgment, where no deed—no matter how small—will be overlooked or forgotten. The phrase 'wuffiyat' (fully paid/recompensed) conveys completeness and certainty, indicating that the accounting will be absolutely precise and fair.

Revelation Context

This ayah appears in Surah Az-Zumar, a Meccan surah focused on themes of monotheism, resurrection, and the Day of Judgment. It comes in a passage (verses 69-75) describing the scenes of the Day of Judgment, where souls face the consequences of their earthly actions. The context emphasizes Allah's sovereignty and the inescapability of divine justice.

Related Hadiths

Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: 'The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am the best among you to my family' (Tirmidhi 3895), reflecting the principle that deeds are accounted for. Also relevant: 'On the Day of Judgment, a man's shadow will be his deeds' (Tirmidhi 2417), emphasizing that actions directly determine one's outcome in the afterlife.

Themes

Divine Justice and AccountabilityDay of JudgmentRecompense of DeedsAllah's OmniscienceCertainty of Divine Reckoning

Key Lesson

This ayah serves as a powerful reminder that every action is recorded and will be perfectly accounted for, which should inspire believers to be conscious of their deeds in this life. For modern readers, it emphasizes that authentic success lies not in worldly gain but in living ethically and purposefully, knowing that true justice will ultimately prevail.

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Related Ayahs

40:44Ghafir

فَسَتَذْكُرُونَ مَآ أَقُولُ لَكُمْ ۚ وَأُفَوِّضُ أَمْرِىٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بَصِيرٌۢ بِٱلْعِبَادِ

And you will remember what I [now] say to you, and I entrust my affair to Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Seeing of [His] servants."

39:71Az-Zumar

وَسِيقَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ زُمَرًا ۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءُوهَا فُتِحَتْ أَبْوَٰبُهَا وَقَالَ لَهُمْ خَزَنَتُهَآ أَلَمْ يَأْتِكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ يَتْلُونَ عَلَيْكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِ رَبِّكُمْ وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِكُمْ هَـٰذَا ۚ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ وَلَـٰكِنْ حَقَّتْ كَلِمَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

And those who disbelieved will be driven to Hell in groups until, when they reach it, its gates are opened and its keepers will say, "Did there not come to you messengers from yourselves, reciting to you the verses of your Lord and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours?" They will say, "Yes, but the word [i.e., decree] of punishment has come into effect upon the disbelievers."

78:23An-Naba

لَّـٰبِثِينَ فِيهَآ أَحْقَابًا

In which they will remain for ages [unending].

7:46Al-A'raf

وَبَيْنَهُمَا حِجَابٌ ۚ وَعَلَى ٱلْأَعْرَافِ رِجَالٌ يَعْرِفُونَ كُلًّۢا بِسِيمَىٰهُمْ ۚ وَنَادَوْا۟ أَصْحَـٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ أَن سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ۚ لَمْ يَدْخُلُوهَا وَهُمْ يَطْمَعُونَ

And between them will be a partition [i.e., wall], and on [its] elevations are men who recognize all by their mark. And they call out to the companions of Paradise, "Peace be upon you." They have not [yet] entered it, but they long intensely.