يَـٰقَوْمِ لَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱلَّذِى فَطَرَنِىٓ ۚ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ 51
Translations
O my people, I do not ask you for it [i.e., my advice] any reward. My reward is only from the one who created me. Then will you not reason?
Transliteration
Ya qawmi la as'alukum alayhi ajran, in ajri illa ala allathi fatarani, afa la ta'qilun
Tafsir (Explanation)
Prophet Hud declares to his people that he seeks no monetary reward for delivering Allah's message to them, emphasizing that his only compensation comes from Allah who created him. This statement underscores the sincerity of the prophet's mission and challenges his people to use their reason to recognize the truth of his message. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir emphasize that this declaration serves as proof of the prophet's honesty and disinterestedness, distinguishing true prophets from false claimants who seek worldly gains.
Revelation Context
This verse is part of Hud's address to his people (the 'Ad nation) in Surah Hud, a Meccan chapter. It reflects the broader Quranic theme of prophets' selflessness and their commitment to calling people to monotheism without expecting material compensation. The context shows Hud responding to his people's rejection and mockery by clarifying his pure intentions.
Related Hadiths
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: 'The best charity is that given when one is in need' (Tirmidhi). More directly relevant is the principle established in numerous hadiths that prophets do not accept gifts or compensation, reflecting their absolute devotion to Allah's cause alone.
Themes
Key Lesson
True servants of Allah prioritize their duty to Him over worldly compensation, finding their reward in Allah's pleasure alone. This ayah teaches believers that sincere devotion to God's cause should never be motivated by material gain, and invites listeners to use their intellect to distinguish between genuine guidance and self-serving deception.
Related Ayahs
وَيَـٰقَوْمِ هَـٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةُ ٱللَّهِ لَكُمْ ءَايَةً فَذَرُوهَا تَأْكُلْ فِىٓ أَرْضِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءٍ فَيَأْخُذَكُمْ عَذَابٌ قَرِيبٌ
And O my people, this is the she-camel of Allāh - [she is] to you a sign. So let her feed upon Allāh's earth and do not touch her with harm, or you will be taken by an impending punishment."
وَإِنَّ كُلًّا لَّمَّا لَيُوَفِّيَنَّهُمْ رَبُّكَ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ
And indeed, each [of the believers and disbelievers] - your Lord will fully compensate them for their deeds. Indeed, He is Aware of what they do.
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَأَخْبَتُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ
Indeed, they who have believed and done righteous deeds and humbled themselves to their Lord - those are the companions of Paradise; they will abide eternally therein.
۞ وَقَالَ ٱرْكَبُوا۟ فِيهَا بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ مَجْر۪ىٰهَا وَمُرْسَىٰهَآ ۚ إِنَّ رَبِّى لَغَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ
And [Noah] said, "Embark therein; in the name of Allāh [are] its course and its anchorage. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving and Merciful."