Al-Mursalat · Ayah 34

وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ 34

Translations

Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

Transliteration

Waylun yawma-idhin lil-mukadhdhibin

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah pronounces a severe warning of destruction and ruin upon those who reject and deny the signs of Allah and His messengers on the Day of Judgment. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi, 'waylun' (woe/destruction) emphasizes the grievous punishment awaiting the deniers, highlighting the consequences of persistent rejection of divine truth. The repetition of this phrase throughout Surah Al-Mursalat (appearing 10 times) underscores the finality and severity of judgment for those who turn away from Allah's guidance.

Revelation Context

Surah Al-Mursalat is a Meccan chapter revealed during a period when the Quraysh were intensifying their rejection of the Prophet Muhammad's message. This ayah is part of the surah's central theme of warning the disbelievers about the certainty of the Day of Judgment and their inevitable punishment, serving as a powerful deterrent against continued denial.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever dies while associating partners with Allah will enter the Fire.' (Sahih Bukhari 4497). Additionally, the concept of 'waylun' is referenced in the hadith where the Prophet described the punishment of the deniers on Judgment Day (Sunan Ibn Majah 4249).

Themes

Divine Warning and PunishmentRejection of the Message (Takdhib)The Day of Judgment (Yawm al-Qiyamah)Consequences of DisbeliefDivine Justice and Accountability

Key Lesson

This ayah serves as a powerful reminder that rejection of Allah's signs carries grave consequences, motivating believers to hold firmly to faith and warning against arrogance and obstinate denial. It emphasizes that accountability before Allah is absolute and unavoidable, encouraging sincere repentance and submission to divine guidance in this life.

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Related Ayahs

5:72Al-Ma'idah

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ ۖ وَقَالَ ٱلْمَسِيحُ يَـٰبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ رَبِّى وَرَبَّكُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ مَن يُشْرِكْ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدْ حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْجَنَّةَ وَمَأْوَىٰهُ ٱلنَّارُ ۖ وَمَا لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ مِنْ أَنصَارٍ

They have certainly disbelieved who say, "Allāh is the Messiah, the son of Mary" while the Messiah has said, "O Children of Israel, worship Allāh, my Lord and your Lord." Indeed, he who associates others with Allāh - Allāh has forbidden him Paradise, and his refuge is the Fire. And there are not for the wrongdoers any helpers.

77:37Al-Mursalat

وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

Woe, that Day, to the deniers.

83:10Al-Mutaffifin

وَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

Woe, that Day, to the deniers,

18:29Al-Kahf

وَقُلِ ٱلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ فَمَن شَآءَ فَلْيُؤْمِن وَمَن شَآءَ فَلْيَكْفُرْ ۚ إِنَّآ أَعْتَدْنَا لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ نَارًا أَحَاطَ بِهِمْ سُرَادِقُهَا ۚ وَإِن يَسْتَغِيثُوا۟ يُغَاثُوا۟ بِمَآءٍ كَٱلْمُهْلِ يَشْوِى ٱلْوُجُوهَ ۚ بِئْسَ ٱلشَّرَابُ وَسَآءَتْ مُرْتَفَقًا

And say, "The truth is from your Lord, so whoever wills - let him believe; and whoever wills - let him disbelieve." Indeed, We have prepared for the wrongdoers a fire whose walls will surround them. And if they call for relief, they will be relieved with water like murky oil, which scalds [their] faces. Wretched is the drink, and evil is the resting place.