n-q-m

Description

The Arabic root نقم (n-q-m) conveys the core meaning of retribution, punishment, or vengeance, particularly in response to wrongdoing or transgression. In the Quranic context, it primarily describes Allah's power and authority to exact just punishment upon those who reject faith or commit evil, emphasizing both His ability to retaliate (nakīr, muntaqim) and the actual infliction of divine punishment (naqama, intiqām). This root underscores the concept of divine justice and accountability, warning believers and disbelievers alike that Allah is capable of and will execute retribution against those who deserve it, while also serving as a deterrent against sin and rebellion.