Al-Qasas · Ayah 74

وَيَوْمَ يُنَادِيهِمْ فَيَقُولُ أَيْنَ شُرَكَآءِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ كُنتُمْ تَزْعُمُونَ 74

Translations

And [warn of] the Day He will call them and say, "Where are My 'partners' which you used to claim?"

Transliteration

Wa-yawma yunādīhim fa-yaqūlu ayna shurakā'ī alladhīna kuntum taz'umūn

Tafsir (Explanation)

This ayah depicts the Day of Judgment when Allah will call upon the polytheists and ask them: 'Where are those partners (to Me) whom you claimed?' This is a rhetorical question emphasizing the disappearance and powerlessness of the false deities they worshipped. Classical scholars like Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi note this represents the ultimate exposure of shirk (polytheism) and the vindication of Allah's oneness, as the idols and false gods will be nowhere to be found to help their followers.

Revelation Context

This ayah appears within Surah Al-Qasas, a Meccan chapter that extensively addresses the futility of polytheism and the certainty of the Hereafter. The surah contextually prepares the disbelievers for their confrontation with Allah on the Day of Judgment, warning them of the consequences of their associating partners with Him.

Related Hadiths

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'On the Day of Judgment, every soul will know what it has sent forward and kept back' (Sahih Muslim 2643). Also relevant is the hadith in Sahih Bukhari describing how the polytheists will disown their false gods on that Day.

Themes

Shirk (polytheism) and its futilityThe Day of Judgment and divine accountabilityThe powerlessness of false deitiesDivine interrogation and exposure of disbelief

Key Lesson

This ayah serves as a powerful reminder that all false objects of worship—whether idols, wealth, status, or desires—will abandon their followers on the Day of Judgment. Believers should reflect on what they truly place their trust in and ensure their devotion is exclusively for Allah alone.

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Related Ayahs

28:52Al-Qasas

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ مِن قَبْلِهِۦ هُم بِهِۦ يُؤْمِنُونَ

Those to whom We gave the Scripture before it - they are believers in it.

28:54Al-Qasas

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ يُؤْتَوْنَ أَجْرَهُم مَّرَّتَيْنِ بِمَا صَبَرُوا۟ وَيَدْرَءُونَ بِٱلْحَسَنَةِ ٱلسَّيِّئَةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ

Those will be given their reward twice for what they patiently endured and [because] they avert evil through good, and from what We have provided them they spend.

28:58Al-Qasas

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَرْيَةٍۭ بَطِرَتْ مَعِيشَتَهَا ۖ فَتِلْكَ مَسَـٰكِنُهُمْ لَمْ تُسْكَن مِّنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا ۖ وَكُنَّا نَحْنُ ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ

And how many a city have We destroyed that was insolent in its [way of] living, and those are their dwellings which have not been inhabited after them except briefly. And it is We who were the inheritors.

28:53Al-Qasas

وَإِذَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا بِهِۦٓ إِنَّهُ ٱلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا مِن قَبْلِهِۦ مُسْلِمِينَ

And when it is recited to them, they say, "We have believed in it; indeed, it is the truth from our Lord. Indeed we were, [even] before it, Muslims [i.e., submitting to Allāh]."