Al-Qasas · Ayah 3

نَتْلُوا۟ عَلَيْكَ مِن نَّبَإِ مُوسَىٰ وَفِرْعَوْنَ بِٱلْحَقِّ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ 3

Translations

We recite to you from the news of Moses and Pharaoh in truth for a people who believe.

Transliteration

Natlū ʿalayka min nabāʾi Mūsā wa-Firʿawna bil-ḥaqqi liqawmin yuʾminūn

Tafsir (Explanation)

Allah addresses the Prophet Muhammad, stating that He recites to him the true account of the story of Musa (Moses) and Pharaoh. According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, this introduction emphasizes that the narrative being presented is established in truth and certainty, not mere speculation or fabrication. The phrase 'for people who believe' indicates that this account is especially meaningful and instructive for those who have faith and are willing to reflect upon its lessons.

Revelation Context

This ayah opens the narrative section of Surah Al-Qasas (revealed in Mecca), which focuses on the story of Prophet Musa as a central theme. The surah was revealed during the Meccan period when the Prophet and believers faced opposition from the Quraysh, and the story of Musa's struggle against Pharaoh served as an inspiring parallel to their own circumstances. The emphasis on 'truth' (bil-ḥaqqi) counters contemporary Arab skepticism about the authenticity of Quranic narratives.

Related Hadiths

Hadith from Sahih Muslim (#2286) where the Prophet said: 'The best of stories is that of the Quran' (Aḥsan al-ḥadīth al-Qurʾān), and Surah Al-Qasas exemplifies this by presenting the detailed story of Musa with profound wisdom.

Themes

Divine Truth and AuthenticityThe Story of Prophet Musa (Moses)Guidance for BelieversConflict between Prophet and TyrantNarrative as a Vehicle for Faith

Key Lesson

This ayah reminds believers that Quranic narratives are not merely historical tales but divinely-guided truths meant to strengthen faith and provide practical wisdom for navigating trials. Modern readers should recognize that stories of prophets facing opposition offer timeless guidance for maintaining conviction during adversity.

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