Word by Word Analysis

An-Nisa (The Women) · Ayah 47

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ءَامِنُوا۟ بِمَا نَزَّلْنَا مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا مَعَكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن نَّطْمِسَ وُجُوهًا فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلَىٰٓ أَدْبَارِهَآ أَوْ نَلْعَنَهُمْ كَمَا لَعَنَّآ أَصْحَـٰبَ ٱلسَّبْتِ ۚ وَكَانَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ مَفْعُولًا 47

O you who were given the Scripture, believe in what We have sent down [to Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)], confirming that which is with you, before We obliterate faces and turn them toward their backs or curse them as We cursed the sabbath-breakers. And ever is the matter [i.e., decree] of Allāh accomplished.

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
noun
أُوتُوا۟ūtū(have) been given
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
ءَامِنُوا۟āminūbelieve
بِمَاbimāin what
noun
نَزَّلْنَاnazzalnāWe (have) revealed
مُصَدِّقًۭاmuṣaddiqanconfirming
لِّمَاlimāwhat is
noun
مَعَكُمmaʿakumwith you
noun
مِّنminfrom
قَبْلِqablibefore
أَنan[that]
نَّطْمِسَnaṭmisaWe efface
وُجُوهًۭاwujūhanfaces
فَنَرُدَّهَاfanaruddahāand turn them
عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
أَدْبَارِهَآadbārihātheir backs
أَوْawor
نَلْعَنَهُمْnalʿanahumWe curse them
كَمَاkamāas
لَعَنَّآlaʿannāWe cursed
أَصْحَـٰبَaṣḥābacompanions
ٱلسَّبْتِ ۚl-sabti(of) the Sabbath
وَكَانَwakānaAnd is
أَمْرُamru(the) command
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
مَفْعُولًاmafʿūlan(always) executed
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