a-th-m

Description

The Arabic root أثم (a-th-m) in the Quran conveys the core meaning of sin, transgression, or moral wrongdoing that incurs guilt and divine liability. It specifically refers to acts that violate God's commands and ethical boundaries, ranging from lying and consuming forbidden things to abandoning religious duties. This root emphasizes both the sinful act itself and the moral burden or guilt that accompanies such transgressions, making it central to the Quran's framework of accountability and moral responsibility before God.